Most fiber optic cables are designed professionally and are meant to work effectively for a long time. While this is the case it doesn't mean that the units don't develop problems. Just like any other units, the cables develop problems and it's up to you to identify and fix them. To help you out here are some of the most common fiber optic fiber problems:
External damage
Common external damages are splits and scratches on the units. The units are highly sensitive; therefore, even the most minor damages have the ability to prevent effective transfer of signals. If you have noticed some defects on your units you should replace them as early as possible.
The optic cable is too long
Optic fibers come in different sizes and lengths and it's up to you to choose the one that is ideal for your application. In some cases, people install units that are too long than needed. A cable that is too long is at the risk of winding around itself. A long unit is also at the risk of bending or twisting. These actions often result in permanent damage to the optic fibers and its components. To avoid installing the wrong size of cable you should take your time to use a measuring tape and measure the distance that you are looking to cover.
Improperly installed connectors
Connectors join two or more cables and play a vital role in determining the effectiveness of the optic cables. It's common for some contractors to improperly install the cables resulting to cable problems. To fix the problems you should hire an experienced contractor to install the cables properly.
Stretching
It's a mistake to have optic cables that are too long. It's also a mistake to have cables that are too short as they are prone to stretching. As mentioned, the cables are very sensitive and even a minor damage can prevent the cables from working properly. To prevent the cables from stretching you should ensure that you install them at the right place. You should also avoid pulling the cable jacket during installation. The best way of going about it is using grips at the connectors.
Old age
Just like anything else under the sun fiber optic cables get old. Old cables are not only ineffective in their working, they also tend to develop problems every now and then. When your cables are old, the best way of fixing them is replacing them.
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